Tag: roman-republic

  • Review: The Grass Crown

    Review: The Grass Crown

    Colleen McCullough, The Grass Crown (Avon 1992)

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/3424.The_Grass_Crown?ac=1&from_search=true&qid=kWftwdXP4c&rank=1

    This Book Two of the Masters of Rome series follows the political and personal lives of the famous men and women of ancient Rome.
    Gaius Marius, Lucius Cornelius Sulla and Publius Rutilius Rufus dine together. Marius announces his intention to go on pilgrimage to Pessinus, but his friends know he wants to check out what’s going on in Cappadocia.
    Quintus Caecilius Metellus (Piggle-wiggle) is out for blood, and Marius’ man Manius Aquillius is on trial. Sulla is about to leave for Spain on campaign. Marius takes his family to Patrae, then Athens, then Helicarnassus and in the spring, on to Pessinus. Young Gaius Julius Caesar is a precocious lad, and Aurelia hires a pedagogue. The rivalry between Sulla and Piggle-wiggle escalates.
    In Sinope, King Mithridates of Pontus reads a letter—Gaius Marius wants to meet. Mithridates travels incognito. He is out for conquest.
    Marius and family make it to Bithynia, where he becomes involved in politics with Mithridates and Nicomedia.
    Marcus Livius Drusus dreams of ‘a general enfranchisement for the whole of Italy’; Quintus Poppaedius Silo, an Italian, dreams of Italian ‘secession from Rome’.
    Drusus is determined to get his law passed emancipating the Italians. Their spokesperson thwarted and murdered, leaders of 14 Italian peoples decide to use threat of war. The early victories in the Social War go to the Italians, giving Rome a fright. Though Rome eventually wins, the Italians win their citizenship.
    The story follows the lives of Young Caesar and Young Marius. Young Caesar attends upon Marius after his second stroke. Caesar pulls Marius back into politics, and Marius begins to train him. Young Marius kills Lucius Cato the Consul in a mutiny, which saves a battle. Sulla is awarded by his men a Grass Crown. Sulla massacres Aeclanum.
    Despite his infirmity, Rome wants Marius at the helm against Mithridates, and Sulla is told to hand over his legions. Instead, he invades Rome. But the troops rebel. On the run from Sulla, Marius flees and takes shelter at Cercina.
    At the ludi Romanii, Lucius Cornelius Cinna makes his move to introduce laws regarding the distribution of new citizens and for the recall of 19 fugitives—including Gaius Marius. The controversy leads to the Massacre of Octavius’s Day.
    The story finishes with the tale of the battle between Cinna and Gnaeus Octavius Ruso and the deadly rivalry between Marius’s faction and Sulla’s.
    The scope of this novel, encompassing the gamut of Roman history, both political and personal, during the 1st century BCE, means learning a lot of complicated Roman names, more so than Book One, which was mostly Marius and Sulla. It takes you through the Senate meetings, the patricians’ dinners, the war strategy and the battlefields as if you were there yourself.

  • Review: Fortune’s Favorites

    Review: Fortune’s Favorites

    Colleen McCullough, Fortune’s Favorites (Avon 1992)

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/182430.Fortune_s_Favorites?ac=1&from_search=true&qid=pVcjWHWMSa&rank=1

    Book 3 in the Masters of Rome series continues the tales of famous Roman leaders of the 1st century BCE.
    Gaius Marius is dead after leading a bloodbath. Young Caesar is Flamen Dialis, which he finds limiting, and married to a young girl.
    In a land devastated by the recent Social War, all of Italy was choosing sides between Sulla and Gnaeus Papirius Carbo, Sulla standing for the old aristocracy, Carbo for the new commercial class.
    Unloved in her family and in her marriage, Servilia jealousy safeguards the interests of her son Brutus. Brutus suggests Carbo share his consulship with Young Marius. Marius calls the Julii to a family meeting, where Caesar eyes Marius’s wife Mucia Tertia.
    Most of its leaders either dead or in exile, Rome is in crisis and elects Sulla Dictator. He proceeds gleefully to take down all statues of Gaius Marius and implement a widespread terror of proscription.
    Caesar resigns his flaminate and goes on the run. Sulla reworks the Roman mechanism of government to suit his own purposes and in the best way to curtail Pompey. Caesar leaves for Asia to serve under Marcus Minucius Thermus, travelling with two servants and the German giant freedman Burgundus. Thermus sends him to King Nicomedes in Bithynia to raise a fleet. Caesar, aged 19, is given a difficult command in the siege of Mitylene, ending in defeat for Mitylene. Caesar is awarded the corona civica.
    Sulla gets involved with the politics of Egypt, and there is war with Tigranes. Lepidus and his legate Marcus Junius Brutus are marching on Rome, and the Senate sends Pompey against them.
    Off the island of Pharmacussa, Caesar is seized by pirates. The ransom is twenty silver talents. Caesar says, ‘Is that all? I’m worth fifty.’ Once ransomed, he returns and crucifies 500 of them. Mithridates invades Bithynia and Cilicia.
    Convicted of mutiny, the Thracian Spartacus elects to become a gladiator and embarks on the Third Servile War. Infamously, Crassus crucifies one in every 100 feet from Capua to Rome.
    Pompey, only a knight, aims to run for consul. Crassus hires Philippus to do his bidding in the Senate. Crassus sends Caesar to negotiate with Pompey, and he makes a deal with him, proposing a plot. Pompey and Crassus are elected consul in absentia and hold triumphs.
    Much of the tale is about battles and battle strategies. There are many, many complicated names and family and political relationships to keep track of, which, while unwieldly for the reader, is a testament to McCullough’s scholarship. Like the first two books, it includes hand-drawn maps and portraits of the main characters.