Sarah Dunant, Blood and Beauty (Random House 2013)
6 stars. A gorgeous work of literature, a great work of history
Pope Innocent VIII is dead, and ‘his body was still warm when the stories started wafting like sewer smells through the streets.’ Cardinal della Rovere and Cardinal Rodrigo Borgia are locked in rivalry. Borgia’s Spanish (Catalán) blood is against him, yet he has bribed his way to the top. His coronation as Pope Alexander is ‘the party the Borgias have been waiting to throw for thirty years’.
At home with his cousin Adriana and his daughter Lucrezia, mistress Giulia (‘la Bella’) Farnese is pregnant with a Borgia child. Son Cesare and his henchman Michelotto receive dispatch riders at Spoleto. A Spanish match is off, Lucrezia will be married into either Milan or Naples.
Over maps of Italy, Cesare and his father discuss their plans for dominion. Giulia has a daughter. Lucrezia is betrothed to Giovanni Sforza of Pesaro. At Lucrezia’s wedding ceremony, Giulia is presented as the Pope’s companion, and the Borgias are bedecked in jewels. Rumour has it that ‘ten papacies would not satisfy this horde of relatives’.
The marriage as yet unconsummated, Giovanni Sforza leaves Rome. To become a cardinal Cesare needs to be legitimate, so Pope Alexander simply issues a bull to the effect. He packs the College of Cardinals with new appointees.
King Ferrante of Naples dies, affecting the Milan/Naples balancing act. Medici power in Florence is challenged by the sermons of Savonarola. With the arrival in Rome of summer fever, the women are shipped off to Pesaro. Charles VIII of France invades Italy, but Alexander handles the crisis to his advantage.
Informed that her marriage is to be annulled, on grounds of non-consummation no less, Lucrezia takes herself off to a convent. Pedro Calderón is assigned as messenger to Lucrezia, and the two begin a dangerous flirtation. Cesare, ever jealous of any man with his sister, has the man murdered.
Lucrezia marries Alfonso d’Aragon, and this time it’s a love match; she has a baby boy. Cesare marries a French princess, and now he has French troops. Imola surrenders; Forli is conquered. Cesare is lord of all Romagna. The house of Aragon is no longer strategic; Cesare has Lucrezia’s husband murdered right in front of her. She is married off to the great house of Este in Ferrara.
The house of Borgia is on the rise.
I bought this book because its sequel, In the Name of the Family, was so excellent. This one was just as great.









